Showing posts with label usability evaluation framework. Show all posts
Showing posts with label usability evaluation framework. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 13, 2010

20101013 - Yen, ...Usability Evaluation: Methods, Models, Measures

Health information technology usability evaluation: methods, models, and measures

by Yen, Po-Yin, Ph.D., Columbia University, 2010 , 160 pages; AAT 3420882



My Interest:

1) Usability evaluation studies.

2) Usability evaluation scale (Health-ITUES).

3) Usability evaluation model (Health-ITUEM).

4) Validity.


Action:

To read the Dissertation in the future.



Introduction


Health information technology (IT) can offer important benefits to health care; however, technology-related factors are a major obstacle to health IT adoption.


Research Goal


Toward the goal of achieving a greater understanding of health IT usability and its measurement, the dissertation comprised three major analyses:

1) a methodological review of health IT usability evaluation studies to identify problems in existing studies;


2) exploratory factor analysis of the Health Information Technology Usability Evaluation Scale (Health-ITUES) which was developed as part of the dissertation research along with the underlying Health Information Technology Usability Evaluation Model (Health-ITUEM); and


3) confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling to examine the construct validity and predictive validity of Health-ITUES.


Methodology


The health IT system that served as the focus of the analysis was a web-based communication system that supported nurse staffing and scheduling. The sample comprised 553 staff nurses in two healthcare organizations.


In the usability methodological review, we identified problems in existing studies including lack of theoretical framework/model, inconsistent usability definition and evaluation methods, and lack of power analysis for sample size calculation.


Results Discussion


The exploratory factor analysis resulted in a 20-item Health-ITUES comprising four factors that demonstrated strong internal consistency reliability:

quality of work life (QWL), 3 items, α=.94;

perceived usefulness (PU), 9 items, α=.94;

perceived ease of use (PEU), 5 items, α=.95;

user control (UC), 3 items, α=.81.


The confirmatory factor analysis showed that a general usability factor accounted for 78.1%, 93.4%, 51.0% and 39.9% of the explained variance in QWL, PU, PEU, and UC respectively. The structural equation modeling supported the predictive validity of Health-ITUES, explaining 64% of the variance in intention for system use.


Contribution


The results of the dissertation contribute to enhancing the methodological breadth and rigor of health IT usability evaluation studies.



Chapter 1. Introduction 1

Background 2

Definitions of Usability 3

Aspects of Usability 7

Definition and Scope 8

Health IT Usability, Acceptance, and Adoption 10

Health IT Usability Specification and Evaluation 11

Problem Statement 12

Purpose 13

Study Aims and Research Questions 13

Significance of the Study 15


Chapter 2. Methodological Review of Health Information Technology Usability

Specification and Evaluation Studies 16

Background 16

Usability Model 17

System Development Life Cycle 17

An Integrated Usability Specification and Evaluation Framework 18

Methods 23

Search Strategy 23

Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria: 23

Data Extraction and Management , 24

Results 27

Types of Health IT Evaluated 32

Summary of studies categorized in each stage 33

Stage 1: Specify Needs and Setting 35

Stage 2: System Component Development 37

Stage 3: Combination Components 38

Stage 4: Integrate Health IT into the Real Environment 40

Stage 5: Routine Use 41

Study Design and Data Analysis in Stages 4 and 5 41

Discussion 45

Methodological Problems in Existing Studies 45

Objective versus Subjective Measures 47

Environmental Factor Not Evaluated in the Early Stages 49

Inadequate Measure 49

Limitations 50

Conclusion 50


Chapter 3. Health IT Usability Evaluation Model and Scale Development 65

Background 65

Health IT Usability Evaluation Model 70

Definition of Concepts 74

Health IT Usability Evaluation Scale Development 76

The web-based communication system 76

Item selection, creation, and modification 78

Health IT Usability Evaluation Scale Psychometric Evaluation 82

Research Questions 82

Methods 82

Results 84

Discussion 92

Limitations 94

Conclusion 95


Chapter 4. Health-IT Usability Evaluation Scale Confirmatory Analyses 96

Background 96

Research Questions 96

Methods 97

Setting and Sample 97

Sample size 97

Data collection procedures 98

Data Analysis 98

Results 99

Descriptive analysis 99

Power Analysis 100

Construct validity 101

Predictive Validity 104

Discussion 106

Construct and Predictive Validity 106

Methodological issues in existing model testing studies 106

Limitations 107

Conclusions 108

Saturday, September 25, 2010

20100926 - Abitt, ..[Usability] Evaluation Framework for Web-based Course Management System...

The development of an evaluation framework for a Web-based course management system in higher education

by Abbitt, Jason T., Ph.D., University of Idaho, 2005 , 129 pages; AAT 3178895



My Interest:

1) Usability evaluation framework.

2) Relationship among User Characteristics, Usability Factors and Acceptance.

3) Usability problems.

4) Three usability factors: ease of navigation, ease of learning, and visual perception.

5) Open-ended questionnaire survey.

6) Context – web-based Course Management System.


Action:

To read the Dissertation in future.



Research Goals


This study evaluated the use of a custom-designed course management system in use at a mid-sized public institution in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States.

While focusing primarily on gathering information relevant to the continued development of the course management system, this study sought to identify the relationship among user characteristics, usability factors, and acceptance of the course management system in order to clarify the application of the Technology Acceptance Model to this unique situation.

Additionally, this study sought to identify common usability problems with specific course features encountered by the users.


Methodology


Participants in this study were 308 undergraduate and graduate students who were currently using the online course management system to take an Internet-enhanced or fully Internet-delivered course.


Results Discussion


The data collected via an online survey instrument indicated that three usability factors, ease of navigation, ease of learning, and visual perception were significant predictors of acceptance of the course management system.


No significant difference in usability ratings was detected among users according to academic status, Internet connection speed, computer literacy, or experience with web-based course management systems.


The usability of specific course management system features was examined using both Likert-scale items and content analysis of open-ended survey questions. The content analysis of the open-ended items revealed several specific problems that were commonly encountered while using specific course features.


Based on these findings, several recommendations are made toward the improvement of the custom-designed course management system and also toward the improvement of the survey instrument for future use.


Comments: Softcopy Dissertation is scanned version; unable to copy and paste; not easy to blog about it.